Overview
Urology is a subspecialty of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders related to the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Benign bladder and urethral disorders are any nonmalignant abnormalities of the bladder, urethra and adjacent organs. Urologists are the medical professionals with the specialized skills, knowledge, and experience to accurately diagnose and treat these conditions, which may include incontinence, interstitial cystitis, stone disease, recurrent urinary tract infections, and benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlargement). Treatment options range from lifestyle modifications to pharmaceuticals and even surgery. In severe cases, urologists may recommend a bladder removal or urinary tract reconstruction. With the right diagnosis and treatment, these benign bladder and urethral disorders can be managed, and a patient's quality of life improved.